Senin, 20 September 2021

Debt crunch at Chinese property giant Evergrande sparks market panic - This is Money

Global markets were in turmoil yesterday amid fears that a debt crunch at one of China’s largest property firms could trigger a ‘Lehman moment’, tipping the world economy into crisis.

Shares in Evergrande, a builder of upmarket flats for the Chinese upper and middle class, crashed to an 11-year low on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange amid concerns that the group could default on its loans, with a key payment deadline due this Thursday.

The company’s shares have declined by around 48 per cent since the end of August, when it first warned of a possible default.

High rise: An Evergrande housing complex in Huaian in China's eastern Jiangsu province. The builder's saw shares crash to an 11-year low amid concerns it could default on its loans

Evergrande is one of the world’s most indebted property developers, with debts totalling £217billion. 

If it collapses, there are fears that the effects will hit the wider Chinese economy and set off a domino effect across the globe.

The situation bears similarities to US investment bank Lehman Brothers, which catalysed the Financial Crisis when it went bust in 2008.

Signs of ‘contagion’ from Evergrande were already appearing in the Hong Kong markets, with the Hang Seng index hitting a one-year low as panic set in. The Hang Seng mainland properties index, which tracks the Chinese property sector, plummeted to its lowest level in four years.

The fallout reached international markets as the day went on, with the FTSE 100 briefly falling to a six-month low before recovering towards the close. 

Wall Street, however, was a bloodbath, with the Dow Jones sinking 2.5 per cent to 33,708 while the S&P 500 dropped 2.6 per cent to 4318 and the Nasdaq tumbled 3.3 per cent to 14,551.

Blue-chip stocks with large Chinese business interests were among those hardest hit in London, with insurer Prudential, which has been increasing its exposure to Asian markets, the biggest loser on the FTSE 100, down 8.4 per cent, or 121p, at 1324p.

UK banks with large Asian operations were also on the slide, with HSBC falling 3.8 per cent, or 14.35p to 361.7p while Standard Chartered slumped 7 per cent, or 31p, to 411p.

Meanwhile, there are fears that the implosion of the Chinese property sector will dent demand for commodities, spelling trouble for the mining sector.

Analysts at Liberum have estimated that the industry consumes something like 20 per cent of the world’s steel, 20 per cent of its copper, 9 per cent of its aluminium, 5 per cent of its zinc and 8pc of its nickel.

These concerns weighed on the FTSE 100 miners, with Anglo American losing 4.7 per cent, or 120.5p, to 2470.5p while Glencore eased 3.8 per cent, or 12.4p, to 314.8p.

Rio Tinto fell 2.4 per cent, or 115.5p, to 4714p, BHP dropped 1.6 per cent, or 30p, to 1,843.8p and Antofagasta tumbled 3.8 per cent, or 53p, to 1354.5p. 

Fears of a slowdown in Chinese demand also hit oil markets, with Brent crude dropping 1.6 per cent to $74.10 a barrel.

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2021-09-20 21:18:08Z
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